Key Takeaways
- Psychoanalytic psychotherapy focuses on understanding unconscious patterns that shape thoughts, emotions, and relationships.
- It integrates multiple theories, including drive theory, ego psychology, object relations, attachment theory, and self-psychology.
- The therapeutic relationship, including transference and interpretation, is a central tool for emotional insight and change.
- Treatment is typically long-term and aims for deep, lasting psychological growth rather than short-term symptom relief.
- This approach can help with anxiety, depression, trauma, personality patterns, and long-standing relationship difficulties.





